Parents often wonder: “How do I know if my child needs braces?” The answer isn’t always obvious, and that’s okay. Orthodontic needs develop gradually, and many issues are easiest to identify early.

Below, Board Certified Orthodontist Dr. Jolley answers some of the most common questions parents ask when deciding if their child needs braces.

How do I know if my child needs braces?

The most reliable way to know if your child needs braces is to schedule an orthodontic evaluation with our team. While parents may notice crowding or bite issues, some orthodontic problems are not visible without professional assessment.

During your child’s initial assessment, Dr. Jolley will evaluate how your child’s teeth, jaw, and bite are developing and determines whether treatment is needed now, later, or not at all.

What are the signs that my child may need braces?

Common signs that may indicate your child could need braces include:

• Crowded, overlapping, or crooked teeth.


• Gaps between teeth.


• Upper teeth that stick out too far (overbite).


• Lower teeth that sit in front of the upper teeth (underbite).


• Teeth that don’t touch when biting down (open bite).


• Difficulty chewing or biting.


• Jaw shifting, clicking, or uneven wear on teeth.

These signs often point to a malocclusion, or misalignment of the teeth or jaws.

What is a malocclusion?

A malocclusion occurs when the teeth or jaws do not line up properly. This can affect:

• Chewing and speech


• Long-term tooth wear


• Jaw development


• Overall oral health

Malocclusions are one of the most common reasons children need orthodontic treatment, including braces or Invisalign.

At what age should my child see an orthodontist?

The American Association of Orthodontists recommends that children see an orthodontist by age 7.

This early visit does not always mean braces will begin right away. Instead, it allows an orthodontist to:

• Monitor jaw growth.


• Identify developing bite issues.


• Determine the ideal timing for treatment.

Early evaluations often lead to simpler, more effective treatment later.

Does my child need a referral from a pediatric dentist?

No referral is required to see an orthodontist. That said, many children are referred by their pediatric dentist after bite or alignment concerns are noticed during routine dental visits. Parents can also schedule an orthodontic evaluation directly if they have concerns or want peace of mind.

If my child needs braces, will treatment start right away?

Not always. Many children are placed under orthodontic observation after their first evaluation. This means:

• Your child’s growth is monitored over time.


• Treatment begins at the most effective stage.


• Braces are placed only when they will provide the best results.

Starting at the right time often shortens treatment and improves outcomes.

What happens during a child’s orthodontic evaluation?

A child’s orthodontic evaluation is comfortable and informative. It typically includes:

• A visual exam of teeth and bite


• Digital scans or X-rays (if needed)


• A personalized explanation of findings


• Clear guidance on next steps

Parents leave knowing whether braces are needed and when treatment should begin.

What if I’m not sure my child has orthodontic issues?

Many orthodontic concerns aren’t obvious, even to the most attentive parents. That’s why early evaluations are recommended.

If you’re asking, “How do I know if my child needs braces?”, scheduling an orthodontic evaluation is the best first step.

Schedule an Orthodontic Evaluation Today

At Jolley Orthodontics, we provide personalized assessments for children around age 7 and older to determine if, when, and what type of orthodontic treatment may be needed. Contact our office or schedule your child’s consultation today.

Early evaluations help guide healthy jaw development, simplify future treatment, and give parents peace of mind. Whether your child needs braces now or later, our team is here to help you make confident, informed decisions.